Mes tensioneve n\u00eb rritje n\u00eb rajon, po shqyrtohet mund\u00ebsia e nj\u00eb sulmi iranian ndaj selis\u00eb s\u00eb organizat\u00ebs \u201cMonafeqin\u201d, Organizata e Muxhahedin\u00ebve t\u00eb Popullit t\u00eb Iranit (MEK), e vendosur n\u00eb kampin Ashraf-3 n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sh\u00ebrbimi p\u00ebr shtyp i Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) ka deklaruar n\u00eb Telegram se veprimet e mundshme lidhen me nj\u00eb objekt q\u00eb Teherani e konsideron t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb \u201caktivitete armiq\u00ebsore\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Disa burime, duke iu referuar goditjeve t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb Iranit ndaj objektivave n\u00eb Cyprus, pretendojn\u00eb se Irani nuk po kufizohet m\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar gjeografike kur synon qendrat e lidhura me kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e tij dhe po zgjeron fush\u00ebn e kapaciteteve operacionale p\u00ebrtej rajonit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb Organizata e Muxhahedin\u00ebve t\u00eb Popullit t\u00eb Iranit?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nj\u00eb kompleks i fortifikuar n\u00eb fshatin Man\u00ebz, pran\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb sht\u00ebpia e rreth 3 mij\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb Organizat\u00ebs s\u00eb Muxhahedin\u00ebve t\u00eb Popullit t\u00eb Iranit (PMOI), e njohur edhe si Mujahedin-e-Khalq (MEK), duke sh\u00ebnuar nj\u00eb kapitull t\u00eb ri n\u00eb historin\u00eb gjasht\u00ebdekad\u00ebshe t\u00eb k\u00ebtij grupi kontrovers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00ebvizja opozitare \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri q\u00eb prej vitit 2013, kur qeveria n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb pranoi an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e saj me k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara dhe Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara. Zhvendosja pasoi vite pasigurie p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e saj n\u00eb Irak, ku ata kishin qen\u00eb t\u00eb vendosur m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
E themeluar n\u00eb vitin 1965, MEK u shfaq si nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje politike islame me prirje socialiste kund\u00ebr sundimit t\u00eb Shahut Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Gjat\u00eb viteve 1970, ajo kreu sulme t\u00eb armatosura kund\u00ebr monarkis\u00eb dhe synoi interesa amerikane n\u00eb Iran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Organizata fillimisht mb\u00ebshteti Ruhollah Khomeini dhe Revolucionin Islamik t\u00eb viteve 1978\u20131979. Megjithat\u00eb, marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet me udh\u00ebheqjen e re klerikale u p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuan shpejt. Grupi u ndalua dhe shum\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00eb u arrestuan ose u larguan nga vendi, duke vijuar aktivitetin opozitar nga m\u00ebrgimi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00eb vitet 1980, MEK u zhvendos n\u00eb Irak, ku operoi nga baza t\u00eb ofruara nga qeveria e Saddam Hussein. Nga territori irakian, ajo nd\u00ebrmori operacione ushtarake kund\u00ebr Iranit gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs Iran\u2013Irak \u2014 nj\u00eb veprim q\u00eb mbetet thell\u00ebsisht kontrovers p\u00ebr shum\u00eb iranian\u00eb dhe ka ushqyer armiq\u00ebsi t\u00eb vazhdueshme ndaj grupit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SHBA e shpalli MEK organizat\u00eb terroriste t\u00eb huaj n\u00eb vitin 1997, duke p\u00ebrmendur p\u00ebrfshirjen e saj t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme n\u00eb akte dhune. Megjithat\u00eb, pas viteve t\u00eb t\u00ebra lobimi ligjor dhe politik, Departamenti Amerikan i Shtetit e hoqi grupin nga lista e terrorizmit n\u00eb vitin 2012, duke deklaruar se ai kishte hequr dor\u00eb nga dhuna dhe kishte bashk\u00ebpunuar n\u00eb mbylljen e kampeve t\u00eb tij paraushtarake n\u00eb Irak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
MEK mori s\u00ebrish v\u00ebmendje nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb vitin 2002, kur b\u00ebri publike ekzistenc\u00ebn e nj\u00eb objekti t\u00eb padeklaruar p\u00ebr pasurimin e uraniumit n\u00eb Iran, duke nxitur shqyrtim m\u00eb t\u00eb madh global ndaj programit b\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb Teheranit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pas rr\u00ebzimit t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb Saddam Hussein n\u00eb vitin 2003, pozicioni i grupit n\u00eb Irak u b\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb i pasigurt. N\u00ebn presionin e qeveris\u00eb irakiane dhe p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsimeve p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb, an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e tij u transferuan gradualisht jasht\u00eb vendit, duke p\u00ebrfunduar me zhvendosjen n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
*Shkrimi \u00ebsht\u00eb publikuar m\u00eb 2 mars nga Caliber.Az, nj\u00eb portal mediatik me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Azerbajxhan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00a9\ufe0fz\u00ebrionline<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mes tensioneve n\u00eb rritje n\u00eb rajon, po shqyrtohet mund\u00ebsia e nj\u00eb sulmi iranian ndaj selis\u00eb s\u00eb organizat\u00ebs \u201cMonafeqin\u201d, Organizata e Muxhahedin\u00ebve t\u00eb Popullit t\u00eb Iranit (MEK), e vendosur n\u00eb kampin Ashraf-3 n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Sh\u00ebrbimi p\u00ebr shtyp i Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) ka deklaruar n\u00eb Telegram se veprimet e mundshme lidhen me nj\u00eb objekt q\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15634,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-aktualitet"],"yoast_head":"\n