Meningjiti bakterial dhe viral jan\u00eb format m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme t\u00eb meningjitit. F\u00ebmij\u00ebt e vegj\u00ebl jan\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ndaj meningjitit bakterial. Edhe pse ekziston nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb p\u00ebr meningjitin, autoritetet sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore kan\u00eb rekomandime specifike se kush duhet ta marr\u00eb vaksin\u00ebn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb meningjiti?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Meningjiti \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb infeksion i membranave (meningjeve) q\u00eb rrethojn\u00eb trurin dhe palc\u00ebn kurrizore. Meningjiti mund t\u00eb shkaktohet nga nj\u00eb infeksion bakterial, fungal ose viral. Meningjiti mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb akut me nj\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb simptomave, kronik, q\u00eb zgjat nj\u00eb muaj ose m\u00eb shum\u00eb, ose i but\u00eb ose aseptik. Kushdo q\u00eb p\u00ebrjeton simptoma t\u00eb meningjitit duhet t\u00eb shoh\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb nj\u00eb mjek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb Meningjiti Bakterial?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Meningjiti akut bakterial \u00ebsht\u00eb forma m\u00eb e zakonshme e meningjitit. P\u00ebraf\u00ebrsisht 80% e t\u00eb gjitha rasteve t\u00eb meningjitit jan\u00eb meningjiti akut bakterial. Meningjiti bakterial mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnues p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn. Infeksioni mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb \u00ebnjtje t\u00eb indeve rreth trurit. Kjo bllokon qarkullimin e gjakut dhe mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb goditje n\u00eb tru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kush preket nga Meningjiti Bakterial?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n F\u00ebmij\u00ebt nga 1 muaj deri n\u00eb 2 vje\u00e7 jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ndaj meningjitit bakterial. T\u00eb rriturit me faktor\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar rreziku jan\u00eb gjithashtu t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ndaj meningjitit bakterial. P\u00ebrdorimi i tep\u00ebrt i alkoolit, infeksionet kronike t\u00eb hund\u00ebs dhe veshit, trauma e kok\u00ebs ose pneumonia pneumokokale kontraktuese do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se jeni n\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. Nj\u00eb person \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00ebse ka nj\u00eb sistem imunitar t\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar, i \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr shpretka, po merr kortikosteroide p\u00ebr d\u00ebshtimin e veshkave ose n\u00ebse ka s\u00ebmundje drap\u00ebrocitare. Ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb kryer operacione t\u00eb trurit ose palc\u00ebs kurrizore ose nj\u00eb infeksion t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb gjakut gjithashtu kan\u00eb nj\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr meningjitin bakterial. Shp\u00ebrthimet e meningjitit bakterial mund t\u00eb ndodhin n\u00eb situata jetese ku ka kontakt t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb me t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt, si konviktet, ose kazermat ushtarake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c7far\u00eb e shkakton Meningjitin Bakterial?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bakteret q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb m\u00eb s\u00eb shpeshti meningjitin bakterial jan\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme n\u00eb mjedis dhe mund t\u00eb gjenden n\u00eb hund\u00eb ose n\u00eb sistemin e frym\u00ebmarrjes pa shkaktuar asnj\u00eb d\u00ebm. Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb meningjiti shfaqet pa ndonj\u00eb arsye t\u00eb njohur. Her\u00eb t\u00eb tjera ndodh pas nj\u00eb d\u00ebmtimi n\u00eb kok\u00eb ose pas nj\u00eb infeksioni dhe sistemi imunitar \u00ebsht\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Simptomat e Meningjitit Bakterial<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Duhet t\u00eb monitorohet temperatura e lart\u00eb, dhimbja e kok\u00ebs dhe pamund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur mjekr\u00ebn n\u00eb gjoks p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb ngurt\u00ebsimit n\u00eb qaf\u00eb. Konfuzion, nervoziz\u00ebm dhe p\u00ebrgjumje e shtuar mund t\u00eb shfaqen tek f\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb rriturit. Mund t\u00eb ndodhin kriza dhe paraliz\u00eb. Tek f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e vegj\u00ebl, ethet mund t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb t\u00eb vjella dhe f\u00ebmija mund t\u00eb refuzoj\u00eb t\u00eb haj\u00eb. F\u00ebmij\u00ebt mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb shum\u00eb nervoz dhe t\u00eb qajn\u00eb vazhdimisht. Mund t\u00eb ndodhin gjithashtu konvulsione dhe kokat e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl mund t\u00eb fryhen pasi l\u00ebngu mund t\u00eb bllokohet rreth kafk\u00ebs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n KUJDES!!!<\/em><\/strong> Fillimi i simptomave \u00ebsht\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb dhe ndodh brenda 24 or\u00ebve. N\u00ebse lejohet t\u00eb p\u00ebrparoj\u00eb, meningjiti bakterial mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet fatal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Si diagnostikohet Meningjiti Bakterial?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00cbsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoni kujdes t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm mjek\u00ebsor n\u00ebse dyshohet p\u00ebr meningjit. Mjeku fillimisht do t\u00eb kryej\u00eb nj\u00eb ekzaminim fizik dhe do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb nj\u00eb skuqje t\u00eb purpurt ose t\u00eb kuqe n\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00eb. Ai ose ajo do t\u00eb kontrolloj\u00eb qaf\u00ebn p\u00ebr ngurt\u00ebsi dhe do t\u00eb ekzaminoj\u00eb p\u00ebrkuljen e ijeve dhe t\u00eb gjurit. Mjeku do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb analizoj\u00eb l\u00ebngun kurrizor p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur n\u00ebse shkaku \u00ebsht\u00eb bakterial, viral apo fungal dhe do t\u00eb urdh\u00ebroj\u00eb nj\u00eb punksion lumbal p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim. Gjaku, urina dhe mukoza nga hunda ose fyti gjithashtu mund t\u00eb analizohen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Si trajtohet Meningjiti Bakterial?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Meningjiti bakterial trajtohet me antibiotik\u00eb. Nj\u00eb antibiotik i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm intravenoz q\u00eb p\u00ebrmban kortikosteroide p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar inflamacionin mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhet edhe para se t\u00eb kthehen t\u00eb gjitha rezultatet e testit. Pasi t\u00eb identifikohen bakteret specifike, mjeku mund t\u00eb vendos\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb antibiotik\u00ebt. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 antibiotik\u00ebve; Do t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjithashtu e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoni l\u00ebngjet e humbura p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb humbjes s\u00eb oreksit, djersitjes, t\u00eb vjellave dhe diarres\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A \u00ebsht\u00eb Meningjiti Bakterial ngjit\u00ebs?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kushdo me t\u00eb cilin pacienti bie n\u00eb kontakt t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb trajtim parandalues. Njer\u00ebzit me komunikim normal nuk pritet t\u00eb preken nga kjo situat\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A mund t\u00eb trajtohet?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Meningjiti bakterial ka nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb vdekshm\u00ebrie prej 10 p\u00ebr qind, por n\u00ebse diagnostikohet dhe trajtohet mjaft her\u00ebt, shumica e njer\u00ebzve mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebrohen. Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, n\u00ebse meningjiti nuk trajtohet menj\u00ebher\u00eb, pacienti mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb d\u00ebmtime t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme. Konvulsionet, d\u00ebmtimi mendor dhe paraliza mund t\u00eb zgjasin gjith\u00eb jet\u00ebn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a9\ufe0fz\u00ebrionline<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Meningjiti bakterial dhe viral jan\u00eb format m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme t\u00eb meningjitit. F\u00ebmij\u00ebt e vegj\u00ebl jan\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ndaj meningjitit bakterial. Edhe pse ekziston nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb p\u00ebr meningjitin, autoritetet sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore kan\u00eb rekomandime specifike se kush duhet ta marr\u00eb vaksin\u00ebn. \u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb meningjiti? Meningjiti \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb infeksion i membranave (meningjeve) q\u00eb rrethojn\u00eb trurin dhe palc\u00ebn kurrizore. Meningjiti […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5157,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-jeta"],"yoast_head":"\n